Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. stands in front of a bus at the end of the Montgomery Bus Boycott in Alabama (December 26, 1956).
The boycott was a political and social protest against racial segregation on Montgomery’s public transportation system. At the time, white people who boarded the bus took seats in the front rows and black people took seats in the back rows. If the bus was full and another white person boarded the bus, then the black passengers closest to the front had to offer their seat. Often when boarding the buses, black people were required to pay at the front, get off, and reenter the bus through a separate door at the back. On some occasions bus drivers would drive away before black passengers were able to re-board.
Today (4/4/12) is the anniversary of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s assassination in Memphis, Tennessee.Please take a moment on your bus or train ride home to remember his and other civil right leaders fight to make America’s public transit systems equally accessible to all.
Photo credit: The History Channel (History.com)